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Growing Up in Chapel Hill in the 1950s and 60s

by Charly Mann

I was born and raised in Chapel Hill in the 1950s and 1960s. While I won’t say this was the best time in my life, there was never a better time or place to grow up. The actual population of Chapel Hill was about 5,000 during the 50s, though the census claims it was 4,000 more. This was because students and graduate students who were often married and with children were also counted. Anytime there was a university holiday like Thanksgiving or Christmas and the students left, the town seemed nearly deserted. During the summers the population dwindled even more. In those days homes were not air conditioned, and many families took long vacations to the beach, mountains, or even retreated as far way as California or New England to avoid the oppressive heat and humidity. Also the majority of kids went way to camp for at least a month every summer. I recall several times walking up Franklin Street on a hot July afternoon in the mid-1950s and not seeing a single soul on the sidewalk from Henderson Street up to the corner of Columbia. So many of my friends would be away in the summers that I usually had to find a different set of kids to play with during those months.

Best Friends in the 1950s, Tollie Clark - Chapel Hill, BC , Charly Mann, Johnny Barrett - Chapel Hill, NC, Joe Phillips - Chapel Hill, Sandy Little - Chapel Hill, NC, Hank Brandis, Chapel Hill,NC
These are some of my friends from Chapel Hill in the 1950s. From left to right, Tollie Clark who lived in Morgan Creek. Sandy Little who lived in Glen Lenox, myself Charles (Charly) Mann who lived on Old Mill Road in Greenwood, Joe Phillips who lived a couple of miles down on the then desolate, Barbee Chapel Road, Johnny Barret (on the back of Joe) who lived in Morgan Creek, and Hank Brandis, squatting in the middle, who lived around the corner from me on Arrowhead Road. This photo is from October of 1959.

I admit I was spoiled by Chapel Hill as a child. No other place could match the beauty, charm, and smile inducing people. I dreaded every vacation my family took, and vividly recall a sickening feeling each time we pulled out of our driveway to start a trip. I loved to breathe Chapel Hill's air and play in the many forests that were near my house. I lived in the Greenwood neighborhood near 15-501. In those days, it seemed almost traffic free much of the day. I crossed over it two or three times daily from the time I was six to walk to Glen Lenox or Glenwood School. By the time I was eight I had a Schwinn bicycle which I rode all over Chapel Hill. I had several friends who lived on Morgan Creek Road, one in Highland Woods, and two in Glen Lenox who I would bike over to see. I rode the the majority of the way on the side of 15-501.

Snow Ball Fight with Charles Mann and friends, Old Mill Road, Chapel Hill, NC
My friends and me in my front yard on Old Mill Road in Chapel Hill, having a snowball fight, January 1958. Every year growing up we had at least one heavy snowfall. There were always many large snowmen in people's yards, and many of the fraternities in town created magnificent snow sculptures. The best place to ride our sleds was from the top of Stagecoach Road.

It seems that I always had a job or some other means of making money. When I was seven I collected empty discarded bottles along roadways within a mile radius of my house in a red wagon I pulled behind me. I could often collect several hundred bottles a week which I would redeem at the Colonial Store in Glen Lenox for two cents each. During football season I sold bottled drinks out of a bucket of ice as I walked up and down the stairs of Kenan Stadium. I also sold programs and pennants outside the stadium before the game began. The longest employment of my youth was delivering the Chapel Hill Weekly (then published twice a week on Wednesday and Sunday) from 1961 to 1964. My route encompassed all of Greenwood, as well as the Gimghoul area, and Country Club Road all the way down Laurel Hill Road to 15-501.

Entry about Charles Mann's deal making when he was five, Chapel Hill, NC 1955
Charles Mann at five years old: My mother made entries about my interests and activities from time to time. For better or worse, all these attributes still apply to me.

Charles Mann's Chapel Hill Weekly Paper Route 1961 - 1964, Chapel Hill, NC
Marked in blue is my twice-weekly Chapel Weekly paper route from 1961 - 1964

I cherish the town and people I grew up with. Chapel Hill was a small town and people not only knew all their neighbors, they knew almost everyone in their neighborhood. Greenwood, where I grew up, was made up of over 75 families. Everyone was married and had at least one kid. I never met anyone who even had a parent who had been divorced until 1962, and she lived with her father and stepmother. I can still remember the last names of all my neighbors, and the first names of most them. Neighbors were also people your parents socialized with on a regular basis. People often dropped by to talk for an hour or more. Many women were members of afternoon bridge clubs that rotated to a different house each week. Many people had dogs, and their dogs ran free (no fences). More amazingly, I played in the woods and most of the yards in Greenwood, and never recall seeing dog excrement anywhere. I've long suspected that dogs naturally find very out of the way places to do their business when given the chance.

Charles Mann, Carol Mann (Kelly), Maureen Golden, Terry Golden - Chapel Hill picnic 1957
I'm having a picnic lunch with my friend Terry Golden who brought along his little sister Maureen Golden in the stripped shirt. I'm topless and my sister, Carol, is sitting in front of my bicycle. This is from June of 1956.

Wherever you went in Chapel Hill in the 1950s you recognized most of the faces you saw, and they were always friendly. More often than not people not only said hello, but actually engaged in a little conversation to catch up, even when pushing a cart down an aisle at Fowler's grocery store. As I grew older I sometimes saw people I did not recognize. By the late 1960s Chapel Hill had grown and changed so much that most people I saw were now unfamiliar. Nevertheless in every store or along Franklin Street there were always some faces you knew. By the mid-1970s (when the University Mall opened) I would often guess how many people I would run into who I knew when I went shopping. In the beginning it was always over ten, but by the late 80s it was often down to one or none. Things had really changed.

Charles Mann at 817  Old Mill Road, Chapel Hill, NC
Old Mill Road in Chapel Hill was gravel until 1960 when it was paved and had guttering put down.

Construction of Old Mill Road in Greenwood Neighborhood, Charles Mann, Chapel Hill, NC 1951
These two pictures are of me, Charles Mann, on January 1, 1951 (age 2) creating Old Mill Road in the Greenwood neighborhood of Chapel Hill. My parents built two homes here. One was finished in the Spring of 1951, and the other next door in 1954. The latter house is on the east side of Old Mill, next to the intersection with Arrowhead Road, and the other is next door, across from where Stagecoach Road intersects with Old Mill.

Today many people prefer the anonymity of a large and impersonal city, but for me, I would not want to grow up anyplace else or in any era than Chapel Hill when I did. 

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Comments:

sue w      4:55 PM Mon 8/10/2009

In the summer when it was just too hot to ride our bicycles & go swiimming in the UNC pool we would go to the Varsity Theatre & then turn around & see another movie at the Carolina Theatre. I think the price was 15 cents. In the back of the Carolina Theatre there was one double seat & we always tried to get it. What great times & memories. I can't believe your collection!!
 

Shine50      1:06 PM Tue 7/21/2009

Hey I knew Johnny Barrett and Sandy Little. Do you know where they are and what they are doing today?
 

Roustabout      10:10 AM Tue 7/14/2009

Thanks for creating a website for keeping Chapel History alive and personal. I grew up in Chapel Hill in the 1970s and things were not quite as idyllic, but it still was a great community for a kid.
 

Charly Mann      4:10 PM Mon 7/13/2009

As I recall it two me about 3 hours to do this route. I had to first roll the papers and put a rubber band around each. Then I would load my two back bike baskets with papers. I also loaded a lot of papers into a large bag that had straps and fit over my neck and arms. Almost everyone along the route got a paper. The hill up Greenwood Road, where there was one very nasty dog, and then the steep hill up Raleigh Road to Country Club Road were the worst part of it.
 

Nancy Shepherd      10:16 AM Mon 7/13/2009

Your paper route makes me tired just looking at it. Did you do this on your bike, and how long did it take?
 

WattsP      6:28 PM Sun 7/12/2009

You've capture in words everything that was marvelous about Chapel Hill in the 50s and 60s.
 

UNC73      1:34 PM Sun 7/12/2009

I can't believe it, but I think I was in fifth and sixth grade at Glenwood with your sister Carol. Does she still live in Chapel Hill?
 

Peter Green      11:10 AM Sun 7/12/2009

I was not lucky enought to grow up in Chapel Hill, but I did grow up in the 50s, and there really was no better time.
I enjoyed the story about your trading skills. You may not remember me but I use to be one of your customers when you managed the Record and Tape Center on West Franklin. I was at Carolina from 1971 to 1974.
 

Keely Wilson      9:36 PM Sat 7/11/2009

Wow. Okay I am 29 years old, and I grew up in Chapel Hill. I simply cannot imagine being able to walk or bicycle on 15-501, running into people I knew all the time when I went out, dogs running free, or parents allowing their kids to go off and play in woods by themselves. My days were scheduled with soccer games and practice, and other than that I spent little time outside. This is such an amazing piece because it transports me to a time and place that seems like something out of another world entirely. So strange.
 

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Chapel Hill is located on a hill whose only distinguishing feature in the 18th century was a small chapel on top called New Hope Chapel. This church was built in 1752 and is currently the location of The Carolina Inn. The town was founded in 1819, and chartered in 1851.

 

 

What is it that binds us to this place as to no other? It is not the well or the bell or the stone walls. or the crisp October nights. No, our love for this place is based upon the fact that it is as it was meant to be, The University of the People.

-- Charles Kuralt

 

 

Dark Side of the Hill -- Pink Floyd, the creators of the most popular album in history, Dark Side of the Moon, took the second half of their name from Floyd Council, a Chapel Hill native, and great blues singer and guitarist. He once belonged to a group called "The Chapel Hillbillies".

 

 

Check out Charly Mann's other website:
Oklahoma Birds and Butterflies

http://oklahomabirdsandbutterflies.com

 



We need your help. Send your submissions, ideas, photos, and questions to CHMemories@gmail.com.

 

 

 

 

There would probably be no Chapel Hill if the University of North Carolina Board of Trustees in 1793 had not chosen land across from New Hope Chapel for the location of the university. By 1800 there were about 100 people living in thirty houses surrounding the campus.

 

 

The University North Carolina's first student was Hinton James, who enrolled in February, 1795. There is now a dormitory on the campus named in his honor.

 

 

The University of North Carolina was closed from 1870 to 1875 because of lack of state funding.

 

 

 

 

William Ackland left his art collection and $1.25 million to Duke University in 1940 on the condition that he would be buried in the art museum that the University was to build with his bequest. Duke rejected this condition even though members of the Duke Family are buried in Duke Chapel. What followed was a long and acrimonious legal battle between Ackland relatives who now wanted the inheritance, Rollins College, and the University of North Carolina, each attempting to receive the funds. The case went all the way to the United States Supreme Court, and in 1949 UNC was awarded the money for the museum. Ackland is buried near the museum's entrance. When the museum first opened, in the early sixties, there were rumors that his remains were leaking out of the mausoleum.

 

 

The official name of the Arboretum on the University of North Carolina campus is the Coker Arboretum. It is named after Dr. William Cocker, the University's first botany professor. It occupies a little more than five acres. It was founded in 1903.

 

 

Chapel Hill's main street has always been called Franklin Street. It was named after Benjamin Franklin in the early 1790s.

 

 



We need your help. Send your submissions, ideas, photos, and questions to CHMemories@gmail.com.

 

 

Chapel Hill High School and Chapel Hill Junior High were on Franklin Street in the same location as University Square until the mid 1960s.

 

 

The Colonial Drug Store at 450 West Franklin Street was owned and operated by John Carswell. It was famous for a fresh-squeezed carbonated orange beverage called a "Big O". In the early 1970s, I managed the Record and Tape Center next door, and must have had over 100 of those drinks. The Colonial Drug Store closed in 1996.

 

 

Sutton's Drugstore, which opened in 1923, has one of the last soda fountains in the South. It is one of the few businesses remaining on Franklin Street that was in operation when I was growing up in the 1950s.

 

 

Future President Gerald Ford lived in Chapel Hill twice. First when he was 24, in 1938, he took a law couse in summer school at UNC. He lived in the Carr Building, which was a law school dormitory. At the same time, Richard Nixon, the man he served under as Vice President, was attending law school at Duke. In 1942, Ford returned to Chapel Hill to attend the U.S. Navy's Pre-Flight School training program. He lived in a rental house on Hidden Hills Drive.